Yaoundé, Cameroon
Cameroon’s long-serving president Paul Biya has been declared the winner of the country’s presidential election, securing a historic eighth term in office at the age of 92.
The results were announced on Monday by the country’s Constitutional Council, confirming Biya’s continued leadership after more than four decades in power.
President Biya, who has ruled Cameroon since 1982, remains the world’s oldest head of state. His re-election keeps him at the helm of a country facing serious political and social challenges.
Opposition Rejects Results
Opposition parties have rejected the results, calling the election unfair and lacking transparency.
Maurice Kamto, leader of the Cameroon Renaissance Movement, said the vote was “a clear manipulation of the people’s will” and demanded national dialogue to resolve disputes.
Several observers and civic groups reported irregularities, including restricted opposition campaigns, low voter turnout in some areas, and delays at polling stations.
Tension and Unrest
The election took place amid tension and insecurity, especially in the Anglophone regions of the country where separatist groups have been fighting for independence since 2017.
Human rights groups accuse government forces of using excessive force against civilians during the conflict.
Reports from parts of the North West and South West regions indicate that many residents were unable to vote because of violence and displacement.
Economic and Political Challenges
Cameroon’s economy has also been struggling with high unemployment, corruption, and the impact of conflict on trade and investment.
Critics say Biya’s long rule has brought political stagnation, while supporters argue that his leadership has kept the country stable in a volatile region.
Political analyst Dr. Ndifor Claude from the University of Douala says Biya’s victory reflects “both the power of the ruling party and the weakness of a divided opposition.”
Calls for Reform
International observers, including the African Union and European Union, have urged Cameroon to improve electoral transparency and allow more political freedoms.
Western governments have also called for renewed efforts toward national dialogue and reconciliation.
As Biya begins another seven-year term, questions continue about succession and the future of leadership in Cameroon, where the majority of citizens are young and have known only one president.
Background
Paul Biya took office in November 1982 after the resignation of Cameroon’s first president, Ahmadou Ahidjo.
Over the years, he has amended the constitution to extend term limits and consolidate power, surviving numerous political and social crises.
His latest victory further cements his position as one of Africa’s longest-serving leaders — but it also raises fresh concerns about democratic governance and future stability in the Central African nation.
